2 Communication · 5 Q

1 9618_s21_qp_11_Q4(a) 2 marks

Melinda and her friends set up a peer-to-peer network between their computers to share data.

(a) Describe the key features of a peer-to-peer network.

2 9618_s21_qp_11_Q4(b) 4 marks

(b) Describe two drawbacks to Melinda and her friends of using a peer-to-peer network.

3 9618_s21_qp_11_Q4(c)(i) 2 marks

(c)(i) Melinda connects her laptop to the internet through her router. Tick (✓) one box in each row to identify whether the task is performed by the router or not.

TaskPerformed by routerNot performed by router
Receives packets from devices
Finds the IP address of a Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
Directs each packet to all devices attached to it
Stores the IP and/or MAC address of all devices attached to it
4 9618_s21_qp_11_Q4(c)(ii) 3 marks

(c)(ii) Melinda mainly uses the internet to watch films and play computer games.

Tick (✓) one box to identify whether Melinda should connect to the router using a wired or wireless network and justify your choice.

5 9618_s21_qp_11_Q4(d) 3 marks

(d) Melinda sends emails from her webmail account (email account accessed through a website).

Explain whether Melinda is using the internet, or the World Wide Web (WWW), or both.